Tax Aggressiveness: A Literature Survey
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17524/repec.v11i0.1724Keywords:
Tax Aggressiveness, Tax Planning, Tax AvoidanceAbstract
Objective and Method: The objective in this article is to review the international and Brazilian studies on tax aggressiveness, considered as the behavior of trying to avoid or minimize the explicit tax burden for the corporation. As an academic research theme, tax aggressiveness or tax avoidance reveals to be a diversified and vast topic, although relatively recent. Results and Contributions: Among the research questions developed in this theme, the identification of the determinants of the company’s tax aggressiveness is highlighted, considering: (i) company characteristics; (ii) environmental attributes; (iii) gatekeeper restrictions; and (iv) incentives for the firms. The determinants of the managers’ tax aggressiveness and the influence of governance and the control structure are reviewed. In addition, the potential economic-financial consequences of tax aggressiveness for the firms and the existing empirical proxies to measure tax aggressiveness are identified. The study is closed off with the presentation of future research opportunities on the theme.References
Allen, A., Francis, B. B., Wu, Q. & Zhao, Y. (2016). Analyst coverage and corporate tax aggressiveness. Journal of Banking & Finance, 73(Supplement C), pp. 84–98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2016.09.004
Araújo, R. A. de M. & Leite Filho, P. A. M. (2017). Análise da Relação entre o Nível de Agressividade Fiscal e a Rentabilidade das Empresas da BM&FBovespa e NYSE. Anais do Congresso Anpcont, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil, 11.
Armstrong, C. S., Blouin, J. L., Jagolinzer, A. D. & Larcker, D. F. (2015). Corporate governance, incentives, and tax avoidance. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 60(1), pp. 1–17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2015.02.003
Armstrong, C. S., Blouin, J. L., & Larcker, D. F. (2012). The incentives for tax planning. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 53(1), pp. 391–411. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2011.04.001
Austin, C. R., & Wilson, R. J. (2017). An Examination of Reputational Costs and Tax Avoidance: Evidence from Firms with Valuable Consumer Brands. Journal of the American Taxation Association, 39(1), pp. 67–93. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-51634
Badertscher, B. A., Katz, S. P., & Rego, S. O. (2013). The separation of ownership and control and corporate tax avoidance. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 56(2), pp. 228–250. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2013.08.005
Bauer, A. M. (2016). Tax Avoidance and the Implications of Weak Internal Controls. Contemporary Accounting Research, 33(2), pp. 449–486. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1911-3846.12151
Beck, P. J., & Lisowsky, P. (2014). Tax Uncertainty and Voluntary Real-Time Tax Audits. The Accounting Review, 89(3), pp. 867–901. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50677
Beng Wee Goh, Jimmy Lee, Chee Yeow Lim, & Shevlin, T. (2016). The Effect of Corporate Tax Avoidance on the Cost of Equity. The Accounting Review, 91(6), pp. 1647–1670. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51432
BEPS Actions - OECD. (2017). Recuperado em 6 de Novembro, 2017, de http://www.oecd.org/tax/beps/beps-actions.htm
Bertrand, M., & Schoar, A. (2003). Managing with Style: The Effect of Managers on Firm Policies. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118(4), pp. 1169–1208. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/003355303322552775
Bird, A., & Karolyi, S. A. (2017). Governance and taxes: evidence from regression discontinuity. The Accounting Review, 92(1), pp. 29–50. DOI: https://doi.org/ doi.org/10.2308/accr-51520
Bis, C., & Martinez, A. L. (2017). Agressividade Fiscal em Empresas Brasileiras com Controle de Capital Estrangeiro. Anais da EnANPAD 2017, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, 41.
Blouin, J. (2014). Defining and Measuring Tax Planning Aggressiveness. National Tax Journal, 67(4), pp. 875–900.
Boone, J. P., Khurana, I. K., & Raman, K. K. (2013). Religiosity and Tax Avoidance. Journal of the American Taxation Association, 35(1), pp. 53–84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-50341
Bozanic, Z., Hoopes, J. L., Thornock, J. R., & Williams, B. M. (2017). IRS Attention. Journal of Accounting Research, 55(1), pp. 79–114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12154
Brown, J. L. (2011). The Spread of Aggressive Corporate Tax Reporting: A Detailed Examination of the Corporate-Owned Life Insurance Shelter. The Accounting Review, 86(1), pp. 23–57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.00000008
Brown, J. L., & Drake, K. D. (2013). Network Ties Among Low-Tax Firms. The Accounting Review, 89(2), pp. 483–510. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50648
Brown, J. L., Drake, K., & Wellman, L. (2015). The benefits of a relational approach to corporate political activity: evidence from political contributions to tax policymakers. Journal of the American Taxation Association, 37(1), pp. 69–102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-50908
Brunozi Junior, A. C. (2016). Os efeitos das book-tax differences anormais na qualidade dos resultados contábeis em empresas de capital aberto listadas no Brasil. Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências Contábeis, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos(Unisinos), São Leopoldo, RS, Brasil.
Cabello, O. G., & Gaio, L. E. (2017). Tax Avoidance in Management-Owned Firms: Evidence from Brazil. Anais da EnANPAD, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, 41.
Carvalho, V. G. (2017). Influência do Tax Management e Tax Aggressiveness na Qualidade da Previsão do Lucro por Ação pelos Analistas. Anais da EnANPAD, São Paulo, SP. Brasil, 41.
Chan, K. H., Phyllis Lai Lan Mo, & Tanya Tang. (2016). Tax Avoidance and Tunneling: Empirical Analysis from an Agency Perspective. Journal of International Accounting Research, 15(3), pp. 49–66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/jiar-51345
Chaudhry, N., Au Yong, H. H., & Veld, C. (2017). Tax avoidance in response to a decline in the funding status of defined benefit pension plans. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 48(Supplement C), pp. 99–116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2016.12.004
Chen, S., Chen, X., Cheng, Q., & Shevlin, T. (2010). Are family firms more tax aggressive than non-family firms? Journal of Financial Economics, 95(1), pp. 41–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2009.02.003
Cheng, C. S. A., Huang, H. H., Yinghua Li, & Stanfield, J. (2012). The Effect of Hedge Fund Activism on Corporate Tax Avoidance. The Accounting Review, 87(5), pp. 1493–1526. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50195
Chi, S., Huang, S. X., & Sanchez, J. M. (2017). CEO Inside Debt Incentives and Corporate Tax Sheltering. Journal of Accounting Research, 55(4), pp. 837–876. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12169
Chyz, J. A. (2013). Personally tax aggressive executives and corporate tax sheltering. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 56(2), pp. 311–328. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2013.09.003
Chyz, J. A., Ching Leung, W. S., Zhen Li, O., & Meng Rui, O. (2013). Labor unions and tax aggressiveness. Journal of Financial Economics, 108(3), pp. 675–698. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.01.012
Chyz, J. A., & Gaertner, F. B. (2017). Can Paying «Too Much» or «Too Little» Tax Contribute to Forced CEO Turnover? The Accounting Review. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51767
Cook, K. A., Moser, W. J., & Omer, T. C. (2017). Tax avoidance and ex ante cost of capital. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 44(7–8), pp. 1109–1136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbfa.12258
Da Silva, R., & Martinez, A. L. (2017). Restrição Financeira e Agressividade Fiscal nas Empresas Brasileiras de Capital Aberto. Anais do Congresso Anpcont, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil, 11.
Davis, A. K., Guenther, D. A., Krull, L. K., & Williams, B. M. (2016). Do socially responsible firms pay more taxes? The Accounting Review, 91(1), pp. 47–68. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51224
De Simone, L. (2016). Does a common set of accounting standards affect tax-motivated income shifting for multinational firms? Journal of Accounting and Economics, 61(1), pp. 145–165. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2015.06.002
De Simone, L., Ege, M. S., & Stomberg, B. (2015). Internal control quality: the role of auditor-provided tax services. The Accounting Review, 90(4), pp. 1469–1496. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50975
De Simone, L., Klassen, K. J., & Seidman, J. K. (2017). Unprofitable affiliates and income shifting behavior. The Accounting Review, 92(3), pp. 113–136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51555
De Simone, L., Sansing, R. C., & Seidman, J. K. (2013). When are enhanced relationship tax compliance programs mutually beneficial? The Accounting Review, 88(6), pp. 1971–1991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50525
Desai, M. A., & Dharmapala, D. (2006). Corporate tax avoidance and high-powered incentives. Journal of Financial Economics, 79(1), pp. 145–179. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2005.02.002
Desai, M. A., & Dharmapala, D. (2009). Corporate Tax Avoidance and Firm Value. Review of Economics and Statistics, 91(3), pp. 537–546. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/rest.91.3.537
Donohoe, M. P. (2015). The economic effects of financial derivatives on corporate tax avoidance. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 59(1), pp. 1–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2014.11.001
Dourado, A. P. (2017). Part 1: Tax Avoidance Revisited in the EU BEPS Context. Em Tax Avoidance Revisited in the EU BEPS Context: 2016 eatlp congress munich, 2-4 june 2016. (pp. 199–232). Amsterdam: Intl Bureau of Fiscal Doc. Holanda.
Dyreng, S. D., Hanlon, M., & Maydew, E. L. (2008). Long-Run Corporate Tax Avoidance. The Accounting Review, 83(1), pp 61–82. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.2008.83.1.61
Dyreng, S. D., Hanlon, M., Maydew, E. L., & Thornock, J. R. (2017). Changes in corporate effective tax rates over the past 25 years. Journal of Financial Economics, 124(3), pp. 441–463. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2017.04.001
Dyreng, S. D., Hoopes, J. L., & Wilde, J. H. (2016). Public Pressure and Corporate Tax Behavior. Journal of Accounting Research, 54(1), pp. 147–186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12101
Dyreng, S. D., & Lindsey, B. P. (2009). Using Financial Accounting Data to Examine the Effect of Foreign Operations Located in Tax Havens and Other Countries on U.S. Multinational Firms’ Tax Rates. Journal of Accounting Research, 47(5), pp. 1283–1316. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-679X.2009.00346.x
Dyreng, S. D., Lindsey, B. P., Markle, K. S., & Shackelford, D. A. (2015). The effect of tax and nontax country characteristics on the global equity supply chains of U.S. multinationals. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 59(2), pp. 182–202. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2015.01.003
Dyreng, S. D., Mayew, W. J., & Williams, C. D. (2012). Religious Social Norms and Corporate Financial Reporting. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 39(7/8), pp. 845–875. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5957.2012.02295.x
Edwards, A., Schwab, C., & Shevlin, T. (2016). Financial constraints and cash tax savings. The Accounting Review, 91(3), pp. 859–881. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51282
Fernandes, V. L., Martinez, A. L., & Nossa, V. (2013). The Influence of the Best Corporate Governance Practices on the Allocation of Value Added to Taxes. A Brazilian Case. Contabilidade, Gestão e Governança, 16(3), pp. 58–69.
Ferreira, F. R., Martinez, A. L., Costa, F. M. da, & Passamani, R. R. (2012). Book-tax differences e gerenciamento de resultados no mercado de ações do Brasil. Revista de Administração de Empresas, 52(5), pp. 488–501. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-75902012000500002
Fonseca, N. M., & Martinez, A. L. (2017). A influência da Estrutura de Controle na Agressividade Fiscal. Anais da EnANPAD, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, 41.
França, C. J. de, Moraes, A. M. L. de M. de, & Martinez, A. L. (2015). Tributação Implícita e Clientelas, Arbitragem, Restrições e Fricções. Revista de Administração e Contabilidade da FAT, 7(1), pp. 5–18.
Francis, B. B., Hasan, I., Qiang Wu, & Meng Yan. (2014). Are Female CFOs Less Tax Aggressive? Evidence from Tax Aggressiveness. Journal of the American Taxation Association, 36(2), pp. 171–202. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-50819
Frank, M. M., Lynch, L. J., & Rego, S. O. (2009). Tax Reporting Aggressiveness and Its Relation to Aggressive Financial Reporting. The Accounting Review, 84(2), pp. 467–496. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308 / accr.2009.84.2.467
Gallemore, J., & Labro, E. (2015). The importance of the internal information environment for tax avoidance. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 60(1), pp. 149–167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2014.09.005
Gomes, A. P. M. (2016). Corporate Governance Characteristics as a Stimulus to Tax Management. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças, 27(71), pp. 149–168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x201500750
Graham, J. R., Hanlon, M., Shevlin, T., & Shroff, N. (2014). Incentives for Tax Planning and Avoidance: Evidence from the Field. The Accounting Review, 89(3), pp. 991–1023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50678
Guenther, D. A., Matsunaga, S. R., & Williams, B. M. (2017). Is Tax Avoidance Related to Firm Risk? Accounting Review, 92(1), pp. 115–136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51408
Guimarães, G. O. M., Macedo, M. A. da S., & Cruz, C. F. da. (2016). Análise da Alíquota Efetiva de Tributos Sobre o Lucro no Brasil: Um Estudo com foco na ETRt e na ETRc. Enfoque: Reflexão Contábil, 35(1), pp. 1–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/enfoque.v35i1.30570
Hanlon, M., & Heitzman, S. (2010). A review of tax research. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 50(2), pp. 127–178. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2010.09.002
Henry, E., Massel, N., & Towery, E. (2016). Increased Tax Disclosures and Corporate Tax Avoidance. National Tax Journal, 69(4), pp. 809–829. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17310/ntj.2016.4.04
Higgins, D., Omer, T. C., & Phillips, J. D. (2015). The Influence of a Firm’s Business Strategy on its Tax Aggressiveness. Contemporary Accounting Research, 32(2), pp. 674–702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1911-3846.12087
Hoi, C. K., Wu, Q., & Zhang, H. (2013). Is Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Associated with Tax Avoidance? Evidence from Irresponsible CSR Activities. The Accounting Review, 88(6), pp. 2025–2059. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50544
Hoopes, J. L., Mescall, D., & Pittman, J. A. (2012). Do IRS Audits Deter Corporate Tax Avoidance? The Accounting Review, 87(5), pp. 1603–1639. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50187
Hope, O.-K., Ma, M. (Shuai), & Thomas, W. B. (2013). Tax avoidance and geographic earnings disclosure. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 56, pp. 170–189. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2013.06.001
Huang, H. H., Lobo, G. J., Wang, C., & Xie, H. (2016). Customer concentration and corporate tax avoidance. Journal of Banking and Finance, 72, pp. 184–200. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2016.07.018
Huseynov, F., & Klamm, B. K. (2012). Tax avoidance, tax management and corporate social responsibility. Journal of Corporate Finance, 18(4), pp. 804–827. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2012.06.005
Jones, S., Baker, M., & Lay, B. F. (2017). The relationship between CSR and tax avoidance: an international perspective. Australian Tax Forum, 32(1), pp. 95–127.
Khan, M., Srinivasan, S., & Tan, L. (2017). Institutional Ownership and Corporate Tax Avoidance: New Evidence. The Accounting Review, 92(2), pp. 101–122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51529
Khurana, I. K., & Moser, W. J. (2013). Institutional Shareholders’ Investment Horizons and Tax Avoidance. Journal of the American Taxation Association, 35(1), pp 111–134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-50315
Klassen, K. J., Lisowsky, P., & Mescall, D. (2016). The Role of Auditors, Non-Auditors, and Internal Tax Departments in Corporate Tax Aggressiveness. The Accounting Review, 91(1), pp 179–205. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51137
Koester, A., Shevlin, T., & Wangerin, D. (2017). The Role of Managerial Ability in Corporate Tax Avoidance. Management Science, 63(10), pp 3285–3310. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2016.2510
Kubick, T. R., & Lockhart, G. B. (2017). Corporate tax aggressiveness and the maturity structure of debt. Advances in Accounting, 36(Supplement C), pp 50–57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adiac.2016.10.001
Kubick, T. R., Lockhart, G. B., Mills, L. F., & Robinson, J. R. (2017). IRS and corporate taxpayer effects of geographic proximity. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 63(2), pp. 428–453. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2016.09.005
Kubick, T. R., Lynch, D. P., Mayberry, M. A., & Omer, T. C. (2015). Product Market Power and Tax Avoidance: Market Leaders, Mimicking Strategies, and Stock Returns. Accounting Review, 90(2), pp. 675–702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50883
Kubick, T. R., & Masli, A. N. S. (2016). Firm-level tournament incentives and corporate tax aggressiveness. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 35(1), pp. 66–83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2015.08.002
Laguir, I., Staglianò, R., & Elbaz, J. (2015). Does corporate social responsibility affect corporate tax aggressiveness? Journal of Cleaner Production, 107(Supplement C), pp. 662–675. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.05.059
Lanis, R., Richardson, G., & Taylor, G. (2017). Board of Director Gender and Corporate Tax Aggressiveness: An Empirical Analysis. Journal of Business Ethics, 144(3), pp. 577–596. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2815-x
Law, K. K. F., & Mills, L. F. (2015). Taxes and Financial Constraints: Evidence from Linguistic Cues. Journal of Accounting Research, 53(4), pp. 777–819. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12081
Law, K. K. F., & Mills, L. F. (2017). Military experience and corporate tax avoidance. Review of Accounting Studies, 22(1), pp. 141–184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-016-9373-z
Lee, N. (2017). Can Territorial Tax Compliance Systems Reduce the Tax Avoidance of Firms with Operations in Tax Havens? Emerging Markets Finance & Trade, 53(4), pp. 968–985. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2016.1247690
Lennox, C., Lisowsky, P., & Pittman, J. (2013). Tax Aggressiveness and Accounting Fraud. Journal of Accounting Research, 51(4), pp. 739–778. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/joar.12002
Lietz, G. (2013). Tax Avoidance vs. Tax Aggressiveness: A Unifying Conceptual Framework (SSRN Scholarly Paper No. ID 2363828). Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Obtido de DOI: https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2363828
Lisowsky, P. (2010). Seeking Shelter: Empirically Modeling Tax Shelters Using Financial Statement Information. The Accounting Review, 85(5), pp. 1693–1720. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.2010.85.5.1693
Markle, K. (2016). A Comparison of the Tax-Motivated Income Shifting of Multinationals in Territorial and Worldwide Countries. Contemporary Accounting Research, 33(1), pp. 7–43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1911-3846.12148
Martinez, A. L. (2014). Recompensas positivas como mecanismo de incentivo ao compliance tributário. Caderno de Finanças Públicas / Escola de Administração Fazendária, 14, pp. 327–342.
Martinez, A. L., & Coelho, L. F. D. A. (2016). Planejamento tributário com operações societárias: critérios de validade utilizados pelo CARF. Revista Contemporânea de Contabilidade, 13(30), pp. 193–213. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8069.2016v13n30p193
Martinez, A. L., & Dalfior, M. D. (2016). Agressividade Fiscal entre Companhias Controladoras e Controladas. Revista da Receita Federal: estudos tributários e aduaneiros, 2(1), pp. 344–362.
Martinez, A. L., Lessa, R. C., & Moraes, A. de J. (2014). Remuneração dos auditores perante a agressividade tributaria e governança corporativa no Brasil. Revista Contabilidade e Controladoria, 6(3), pp. 8–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5380/rcc.v6i3.34593
Martinez, A. L., & Martins, V. A. M. (2016). Alavancagem Financeira e Agressividade Fiscal no Brasil. Revista de Contabilidade da UFBA, 10(3), pp. 4–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9771/rc-ufba.v10i3.18383
Martinez, A. L., & Ramalho, G. C. (2014). Family Firms and Tax Aggressiveness in Brazil. International Business Research, 7(3), pp. 129–136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v7n3p129
Martinez, A. L., Ribeiro, A. C., & Funchal, B. (2015). The Sarbanes Oxley Act and Taxation: A Study of the Effects on the Tax Aggressiveness of Brazilian Firms. Anais do Congresso da USP Controladoria e Contabilidade, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, 15.
Martinez, A. L., & Silva, R. F. (2017). Agressividade Fiscal e o Custo de Capital de Terceiros no Brasil. Revista de Gestão, Finanças e Contabilidade, 7(1), pp. 240–251. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18028/2238-5320/rgfc.v7n1p240-251
McGuire, S. T., Omer, T. C., & Wang, D. (2012). Tax Avoidance: Does Tax-Specific Industry Expertise Make a Difference? The Accounting Review, 87(3), pp. 975–1003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-10215
McGuire, S. T., Omer, T. C., & Wilde, J. H. (2014). Investment Opportunity Sets, Operating Uncertainty, and Capital Market Pressure: Determinants of Investments in Tax Shelter Activities? Journal of the American Taxation Association, 36(1), pp. 1–26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-50599
Medeiros, R. D. M., & Costa, F. M. (2017). Extinção da Dedutibilidade dos Juros sobre o Capital Próprio: análise das propostas fundamentadas em capacidade contributivo e agressividade fiscal. Anais do Congresso Anpcont, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil, 11.
Miiller, D., & Martinez, A. L. (2016). Book-Tax Difference, Earnings Management And Bonds Ratings in the Brazilian Market. Revista Universo Contábil, pp. 91–109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4270/ruc.2016323
Mills, L. F., Nutter, S. E., & Schwab, C. M. (2013). The Effect of Political Sensitivity and Bargaining Power on Taxes: Evidence from Federal Contractors. The Accounting Review, 88(3), pp. 977–1005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50368
Motta, F., & Martinez, A. (2015). Agressividade Fiscal em Sociedades de Economia Mista. Anais da Enanpad, Belo Horizonte,MG, Brasil, 39.
Olsen, K. J., & Stekelberg, J. (2016). CEO Narcissism and Corporate Tax Sheltering. The Journal of the American Taxation Association, 38(1), pp. 1–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-51251
Paste Junior, E. (2017). Eficiência das empresas e agressividade tributaria: Evidencias do Brasil (Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências Contábeis). Fucape Business School - ES, Vitoria. Recuperado em 02 de novembro de 2017, de http://www.fucape.br/_public/producao_cientifica/8/Dissertação%20-%20Eloy%20Paste%20Junior.pdf
Potin, S., Silva, V. C., Reina, D., & Sarlo Neto, A. (2016). Análise da Relação de Dependência entre Proxies de Governança Corporativa, Planejamento Tributário e Retorno sobre Ativos das Empresas da BM&FBOVESPA. Revista Organizações em Contexto, 12(23), pp. 455–478. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15603/1982-8756/roc.v12n23p455-478
Ramos, M. C. (2017). Relação entre a agressividade tributária e refazimento das demonstrações financeiras: Evidências nas empresas brasileiras listadas na BM&FBovespa (Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências Contábeis). Fucape Business School - RJ, Rio de Janeiro. Recuperado em 02 de novembro de 2017, de http://www.fucape.br/_public/producao_cientifica/18/Dissertaçao-Marcia%20Correa%20Ramos.pdf
Reinders, A. P. G. S., & Martinez, A. L. (2016). Qual o efeito da Agressividade Tributária na Rentabilidade Futura? Uma análise das companhias abertas brasileiras. Anais do Congresso Anpcont, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil, 10.
Richardson, G., Taylor, G., & Lanis, R. (2015). The impact of financial distress on corporate tax avoidance spanning the global financial crisis: Evidence from Australia. Economic Modelling, 44(Supplement C), pp. 44–53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2014.09.015
Richardson, G., Wang, B., & Zhang, X. (2016). Ownership structure and corporate tax avoidance: Evidence from publicly listed private firms in China. Journal of Contemporary Accounting & Economics, 12(2), pp. 141–158. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcae.2016.06.003
Rodrigues, M. A. (2017). Demora na publicação das demonstrações contábeis e financeiras e a agressividade fiscal (Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências Contábeis). Fucape Business School - RJ, Rio de Janeiro. Recuperado em 02 de novembro de 2017, de http://www.fucape.br/_public/producao_cientifica/18/Dissertaçao%20-%20Marluci%20Azevedo%20Rodrigues.pdf
Salihu, I. A., Annuar, H. A., & Sheikh Obid, S. N. (2015). Foreign investors’ interests and corporate tax avoidance: Evidence from an emerging economy. Journal of Contemporary Accounting & Economics, 11(2), pp. 138–147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcae.2015.03.001
Santana, S. L. L., & Rezende, A. J. (2016). Corporate tax avoidance and firm value: evidence from Brazil. Revista Contemporânea de Contabilidade, 13(30), pp. 114–133. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8069.2016v13n30p114
Scholes, M. S., Wolfson, M. A., Erickson, M. M., Hanlon, M. L., Maydew, E. L., & Shevlin, T. (2015). Taxes and business strategy: a planning approach (Fifth edition). Boston: Pearson.
Schoueri, L. ., & Freitas, R. de (Eds.). (2010). Planejamento tributário e o «propósito negocial»: mapeamento de decisões do Conselho de Contribuintes de 2002 a 2008. São Paulo: Quartier Latin.
Schoueri, L. E., & Galendi Júnior, R. A. (2017). Thematic Reports : Brazil. Em Tax Avoidance Revisited in the EU BEPS Context: 2016 eatlp congress munich, pp. 2-4 june 2016. (pp. 199–232). Amsterdam: Intl Bureau of Fiscal Doc.
Seidman, J. K., & Stomberg, B. (2017). Equity Compensation and Tax Avoidance: Disentangling Managerial Incentives from Tax Benefits and Reexamining the Effect of Shareholder Rights. Journal of the American Taxation Association, 39(2), pp. 21–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-51755
Shackelford, D. A., & Shevlin, T. (2001). Empirical tax research in accounting. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 31(1–3), pp. 321–387. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-4101(01)00022-2
Shevlin, T., Thornock, J., & Williams, B. (2017). An examination of firms’ responses to tax forgiveness. Review of Accounting Studies, 22(2), pp. 577–607. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-017-9390-6
Silva, J. M. da, & Rezende, A. J. (2017). A influência do ciclo de vida organizacional sobre o nível de planejamento tributário. Anais do Congresso Anpcont, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil, 11.
Silva, J. D. R., & Martinez, A. L. (2017). Agressividade Fiscal de Empresas Brasileiras com Transações entre Partes Relacionadas no Exterior. Anais do Congresso Anpcont, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil, 11.
Sundvik, D. (2017). Book-tax conformity and earnings management in response to tax rate cuts. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 28, pp. 31–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2016.12.003
Tang, T. Y. H. (2015). Does Book-Tax Conformity Deter Opportunistic Book and Tax Reporting? An International Analysis. European Accounting Review, 24(3), pp. 441–469. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09638180.2014.932297
Taylor, G., & Richardson, G. (2012). International Corporate Tax Avoidance Practices: Evidence from Australian Firms. The International Journal of Accounting, 47(4), pp. 469–496. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intacc.2012.10.004
Towery, E. M. (2017). Unintended Consequences of Linking Tax Return Disclosures to Financial Reporting for Income Taxes: Evidence from Schedule UTP. The Accounting Review, 92(5), pp. 201–226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51660
Vale, J. P. S. do, & Nakao, S. H. (2017). Unconditional conservatism in Brazilian public companies and tax neutrality. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças, 28(74), pp. 197–212. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x201702450
Vello, A., & Martinez, A. L. (2014). Planejamento tributário eficiente: uma análise de sua relação com o risco de mercado. Revista Contemporânea de Contabilidade, 11(23), pp. 117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8069.2014v11n23p117
Watson, L. (2015). Corporate Social Responsibility, Tax Avoidance, and Earnings Performance. The Journal of the American Taxation Association, 37(2), pp. 1–21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/atax-51022
Wilde, J. H. (2017). The Deterrent Effect of Employee Whistleblowing on Firms’ Financial Misreporting and Tax Aggressiveness. The Accounting Review, 92(5), pp. 247–280. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51661
Wilde, J. H., & Wilson, R. J. (2017). Perspectives on Corporate Tax Avoidance: Observations from the Past Decade. SSRN Scholarly Paper, Rochester, NY. Obtido de DOI: https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2964053
Wilson, R. J. (2009). An Examination of Corporate Tax Shelter Participants. The Accounting Review, 84(3), pp. 969–999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.2009.84.3.969
Zheng, S. (2017). Can corporate diversification induce more tax avoidance? Journal of Multinational Financial Management, 41(Supplement C), pp. 47–60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mulfin.2017.05.008
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License, which allows the sharing of the work and recognition of authorship and its initial publication in this journal. This license allows others to distribute, remix, adapt, or create derivative works, even for commercial purposes, provided credit is given for the original creation.
b)There is no financial compensation to the authors in any capacity, for articles published in RePEc.c) The articles published in RePEc are the sole responsibility of the authors.